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What is Election Commission of India (ECI)?

Election Commission of India

About Election Commission of India

What is Election Commission of India (ECI)?

The Election Commission of India (ECI) is an autonomous and permanent constitutional body responsible for organising free and fair elections in the Union and States of India. The Constitution grants the ECI with the power of direction, superintendence, and control of elections to Parliament, state legislatures, the office of president of India and the office of vice-president of India. The ECI does not deal with the elections to the urban bodies such as Municipalities and Panchayats in the states and hence, a separate State Election Commission.

Powers and responsibilities

The Commission’s functions and powers with respect to elections are divided into

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Latest Updates on Election Commission of India

AI, deepfakes real challenges before election commission: CEC Gyanesh Kumar

CEC Kumar added that a few days ago, photos of several voters were used in media without their permission to claim vote theft during elections

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Updated On : 17 Aug 2025 | 10:55 PM IST

Give affidavit or apologise: CEC Gyanesh Kumar hits back at Rahul Gandhi

The remarks by the Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) came on a day when Gandhi-led opposition launched the 'Voter Adhikar Yatra' in Bihar and stepped up attack against the Special Intensive Revision

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Updated On : 17 Aug 2025 | 10:52 PM IST

Voter list in machine-readable form can't be shared: CEC cites SC order

Addressing a press conference here, Kumar said that the voter list available on its website can be searched using a voter card number and can also be downloaded

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Updated On : 17 Aug 2025 | 8:12 PM IST

EC can't discriminate among political parties: CEC on voter fraud charge

Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar said 'politics is being done' by 'keeping a gun on the shoulder of the Election Commission'

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Updated On : 17 Aug 2025 | 3:56 PM IST

Rahul Gandhi to kickstart 'Voter Adhikar Yatra' from Bihar's Sasaram today

With the Assembly polls barely three months away, Gandhi, along with RJD's Tejashwi Yadav and other Mahagathbandhan leaders, will launch the yatra from BIADA Ground Sasaram

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Updated On : 17 Aug 2025 | 10:08 AM IST

EC rejects voter data fudging charge, says parties missed scrutiny window

In a statement, the EC said the period for raising claims and objections after the draft voters' list is published is the appropriate time for parties to flag flaws

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Updated On : 16 Aug 2025 | 10:08 PM IST

Public has woken up: Rahul shares new video highlighting 'vote theft'

The minute-long video is titled 'laapata vote' with 'ladies' cut out from between, a reference to the Kiran Rao-directed movie 'Laapata Ladies'

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Updated On : 16 Aug 2025 | 1:49 PM IST

Datanomics: Migration overtakes death for voter deletion in Bihar SIR

These revisions removed 9.4 million voters, with 1.7 million and 1.6 million deletions in 2009-10 and 2023-24, respectively.

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Updated On : 15 Aug 2025 | 11:55 PM IST

Publish list of voters deleted in Bihar SIR before Aug 19: SC to EC

SC orders EC to publish names and reasons for deletion of 65 lakh voters in Bihar's SIR by Aug 19, with booth-wise online access and publicity across multiple platforms

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Updated On : 14 Aug 2025 | 10:18 PM IST

SC tells ECI to publish list of 6.5 mn deleted Bihar voters with reasons

The Supreme Court has told the Election Commission to publish names of 6.5 million voters removed from Bihar's rolls, along with reasons, and ensure the list is easily available to the public

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Updated On : 14 Aug 2025 | 4:50 PM IST

SC asks ECI to detail docs considered in 2003 Bihar electoral roll revision

As the row over the SIR escalated, the bench said the EC had the residual power to conduct such an exercise as it deemed fit

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Updated On : 14 Aug 2025 | 2:06 PM IST

EC notice to NDA MP, her MLC husband for possessing two voter cards

he Electoral Registration Officer (ERO) for Muzaffarpur assembly constituency has sent notices to the MP and her husband

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Updated On : 14 Aug 2025 | 1:52 PM IST

Give proof, don't use phrases like vote chori, says EC amid voter data row

In a statement, the EC said the law for one person one vote is already is existence since the first elections in 1951-1952

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Updated On : 14 Aug 2025 | 1:06 PM IST

SC says multiple documents for citizenship in Bihar SIR are voter-friendly

Bench notes that allowing 11 documents to prove citizenship is less restrictive than earlier summary revisions; hearing to resume on Thursday

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Updated On : 13 Aug 2025 | 10:20 PM IST

Bihar SIR requires 11 documents, exercise deemed voter-friendly: SC

The number of documents in summary revision conducted earlier in the state was seven and in SIR it is 11, which shows it is voter friendly, SC bench said

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Updated On : 13 Aug 2025 | 1:39 PM IST

Cong highlights 'vote chori' with video, Kharge asks people to raise voice

Rahul Gandhi also shared the minute-long video and said, 'Aapke vote ki chori aapke adhikar ki chori, aapki pehchaan ki chori hai'

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Updated On : 13 Aug 2025 | 12:58 PM IST

WB chief secy summoned by ECI over refusal to suspend 'tainted' officers

The poll panel on Tuesday summoned Pant to Delhi to report in person to Nirvachan Sadan, the ECI headquarters in the national capital, by 5 pm on August 13

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Updated On : 13 Aug 2025 | 12:07 PM IST

Bihar SIR row 'largely a trust deficit issue', says Supreme Court

Petitioners told the SC that the EC's Bihar voter roll revision reverses the burden of proof of citizenship and could exclude lakhs of eligible voters from electoral rolls

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Updated On : 12 Aug 2025 | 7:47 PM IST

Aadhaar not sole proof of citizenship in voter rolls, must be verified: SC

The Supreme Court agreed with the Election Commission that Aadhaar cannot alone prove citizenship for voter lists and must be verified before including or keeping names in electoral rolls

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Updated On : 12 Aug 2025 | 5:40 PM IST

We'll need some facts, figures on SIR of Bihar electoral rolls: SC to ECI

The Supreme Court of India had earlier said that it will step in immediately in case of a 'mass exclusion' in the SIR of the electoral rolls in Bihar

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Updated On : 12 Aug 2025 | 3:05 PM IST